The Sharjah Museum of Islamic Civilization is one of the most significant cultural institutions in the United Arab Emirates. Renowned for preserving and presenting the intellectual, artistic, and scientific achievements of Islamic civilization, the museum offers visitors a deep and meaningful journey through centuries of history, faith, and innovation.

Located in the heart of Sharjah, this museum is an essential stop for travelers interested in Islamic heritage, global history, and cultural understanding, making it one of the most respected museums in the region.

What Is the Sharjah Museum of Islamic Civilization?

The Sharjah Museum of Islamic Civilization is a dedicated cultural museum showcasing the religious, scientific, artistic, and social contributions of Islamic civilization. It houses thousands of rare artefacts collected from different regions of the Islamic world, offering insight into how Islamic knowledge shaped global progress.

The museum focuses on:

Islamic faith and traditions
Scientific discoveries by Muslim scholars
Art, craftsmanship, and trade
Cultural exchange across continents

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History and Architectural Significance of the Museum

Originally opened as one of Sharjah’s earliest museums, the collection was later relocated to a historic building that once functioned as a traditional indoor market. This transformation preserved the architectural heritage while giving the museum a grand new identity.

The structure is instantly recognizable by its large central golden dome, which dominates the skyline and symbolizes Islamic architectural elegance. The building itself has become a landmark, blending heritage design with modern exhibition standards.

Where Is the Sharjah Museum of Islamic Civilization Located?

The museum is located on Corniche Street in the Al Majarrah area, directly facing Sharjah Creek.

Its central location makes it easily accessible from:

Sharjah city center
Dubai via road transport
Nearby heritage districts and souks

The dome is visible from a distance, making the museum easy to locate even for first-time visitors.

Museum Galleries Overview – What You Will See Inside

The museum’s collection is divided into seven carefully curated galleries, each focusing on a specific dimension of Islamic civilization. Six galleries are permanent, while one hosts rotating exhibitions.

Abu Bakr Gallery of Islamic Faith

This gallery introduces visitors to the core principles of Islam. It explains:

The Five Pillars of Islam
The Holy Quran and its preservation
Hajj pilgrimage rituals
Islamic architectural styles

Displayed items include Quran manuscripts, educational models, and rare sacred textiles such as the Kiswah, the cloth that covers the Kaaba.

Ibn Al-Haytham Gallery of Science and Technology

Dedicated to scientific advancement, this gallery highlights the intellectual achievements of Muslim scholars. Through interactive displays, visitors learn about contributions in:

Astronomy
Medicine
Engineering
Architecture
Mathematics

Visual aids, models, and multimedia exhibits make complex discoveries accessible and engaging.

Islamic Art Gallery I – Early Islamic Period

This gallery explores the formative years of Islamic art, showcasing artefacts from the early expansion of Islamic culture across continents. Exhibits include:

Pottery and ceramics
Wood carvings
Textile art
Decorative objects

These pieces reflect the artistic foundations of Islamic civilization.

Islamic Art Gallery II – Post-Mongol & Empire Era

This section focuses on the rise of major Islamic empires, including Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal influences. The artefacts reflect:

Trade expansion
Cultural exchange
Artistic refinement

Items displayed represent periods of economic and artistic growth.

Islamic Art Galleries III & IV – Modern Islamic World

These galleries showcase the evolution of Islamic societies during later centuries, highlighting:

European influence on Islamic craftsmanship
Transition from traditional weapons to ceremonial objects
Changing lifestyles and artistic expression

Al Majarrah Temporary Exhibition Gallery

This gallery hosts rotating exhibitions, offering visitors new experiences throughout the year. Temporary displays often include rare artefacts and thematic exhibitions that attract global attention.

Must-See Highlights Inside the Museum

Some of the most admired exhibits include:

The Sitara (Al Burda): A silk-embroidered cloth created during a royal era, symbolizing religious devotion
The Mosaic Dome: Featuring zodiac symbols and intricate geometric patterns
Islamic Coins Collection: Rare Umayyad and Abbasid dinars and dirhams
Neo-Mamluk Table Replica: A detailed reproduction of a historic ceremonial stand

Why the Sharjah Museum of Islamic Civilization Is Important Globally

The museum plays a crucial role in:

Preserving Islamic heritage
Educating global audiences
Promoting cultural dialogue
Showcasing Islam’s contribution to world civilization

It serves as both an academic resource and a cultural bridge.

Practical Travel Tips for Visitors to Sharjah

Dress modestly in public spaces
Avoid littering, as fines are strictly enforced
Alcohol availability is limited due to local regulations
Try local cuisine, including shawarma, falafel, and kebabs
Bargaining is common in nearby markets

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How to Reach the Sharjah Museum of Islamic Civilization

Visitors can reach the museum by:

Taxi or private car
Public transport within Sharjah
Road travel from Dubai

Parking facilities are available nearby.

How to Apply for a Dubai Tourist Visa Online

International travelers planning to explore Sharjah and Dubai must secure the correct UAE visa.

Steps to apply for a Dubai tourist visa online:

Select the appropriate visa type
Complete the online application form
Upload passport and travel documents
Submit and track your application
Receive your visa electronically

Further Read: Guide to Dubai Airport Transit Security Checks and Procedures

Common Travel & Visa Risks – Why Professional Assistance Matters

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Incorrect visa category selection
Application errors
Delays due to incomplete documents
Unverified agents

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Final Thoughts – Is the Sharjah Museum of Islamic Civilization Worth Visiting?

The Sharjah Museum of Islamic Civilization is a cultural treasure that offers far more than a typical museum visit. It provides a profound understanding of Islamic faith, science, and art while celebrating humanity’s shared heritage.

If cultural exploration is part of your UAE travel plan, this museum deserves a top spot on your itinerary.